A new bill submitted to the Maldivian Parliament seeks to criminalize gambling, including online gambling, with penalties of up to four years in prison. The proposal, submitted by Hithadhoo Central MP Ahmed Azan and reported by The Edition, would amend the Penal Code to classify gambling as a fourth-degree crime.
Under existing law, fourth-degree offenses carry a standard prison term of one year, seven months and six days. Judges may impose a minimum sentence of four months and 24 days, with a maximum of up to four years. The amendment would apply these sentencing rules to both individuals who gamble and those who operate gambling establishments.
The bill defines gambling as giving up something of value in a game, tournament, scheme or event, whether electronic or physical, in exchange for a determinable outcome based on luck, skill or current or future events. The definition also covers gambling devices that provide money or items of value, regardless of whether outcomes depend on chance or skill.
Activities that would not be considered gambling include prize competitions held for entertainment or sporting purposes, free-to-enter lotteries or prize draws, and the use of devices intended for sporting activities where tokens may later be redeemed for prizes.
The proposal also establishes a clear definition for operating a gambling establishment. It includes organising gambling activities or running services, businesses or tournaments using gambling devices at a physical location or online. This explicitly extends criminal liability to online gambling platforms and businesses.
The rising visibility of gambling websites in Maldives, particularly through Telegram promotions, has prompted renewed political attention. President Dr Mohamed Muizzu announced last month that the Government had already submitted legislation aimed at banning gambling nationwide.
If passed, the bill would mark one of the country's strongest steps yet toward prohibiting gambling activity, both offline and online.
Gambling websites have recently surged in visibility across Maldives, especially through Telegram and other social media channels
